....uhh, yes it does.
What it does, is tell the computer to increase the gas through the fuel injectors and run more fuel into the cylinder. By slightly depressing the gas peddle, you are manually controlling this fuel ...which can lead to flooding. What they say you are really suppose to do is put the peddle to the floor which in turn will let the computer decide how much fuel to add without flooding. Once the car is running tho, then the gas does what it does best (ZIIIINNNGGGGGGGG...)
Where if it was a carb, it just "opens the fuel door". Anyone who disagrees with me, hasn't ever owned an older vehicle before. My truck used to take some serious persuasion to fire up. (still fuel injection)
It is a good habit to turn the car on, wait 2-5 seconds and then start for all cars. Like it was said earlier, it lets the fuel system pressure up before starting the car. This will start the car faster every time because you aren't starving the engine for fuel. Not to mention reducing the work on your fuel pump, and starter!
A quick question for those who are having trouble starting in the cold. What temperatures are you talking about? The word "cold" is pretty subjective depending on where you live.